Knee replacement surgery is a significant decision and should be made after considering several factors. Here are 5 key considerations you should be aware of. Read below!
Knee pain is a common concern faced by millions of people in India and around the world. This persistent pain can create disturbance in our daily activities like walking, going outdoors, and climbing stairs. It is essential to not neglect this pain as it can significantly impact your quality of life. Knee placement surgery is an effective solution that provides relief for those suffering from severe knee pain. Deciding to Undergo Knee replacement surgery is crucial and should be made after considering several factors such as severity of your symptoms, your age and overall health, the type of implants used, risks and complications involved, and the expected recovery time.
Dr. Anup Khatri, senior Consultant- Orthopedics, Gleneagles Hospital, Parel, Mumbai spoke to India.com and shared 5 essential things to consider before undergoing knee replacement surgery.
What to Know Before Knee Replacement Surgery
- The severity of the symptoms: Before taking a crucial decision like knee replacement surgery, it is important to understand the severity of the symptoms. If you are experiencing symptoms such as stiffness in the knee, restricted mobility, and severe pain. In some cases, mild knee pain can be effectively managed through non-surgical methods such as certain lifestyle adjustments, physiotherapy, and medications.
- The type of knee replacement surgery and implants used: After evaluating your knee pain and the intensity of the condition, your doctor may suggest either total knee replacement surgery or partial knee replacement surgery. In TKR your knee joint is successfully replaced by an artificial knee implant. The type of implant your doctor will use can vary from person to person depending on the medical condition. Consult your doctor before the surgery to discuss which implant is best for your condition and why.
- Risks and Complications: Just like any other surgery, knee replacement surgery possesses certain risks and complications throughout the procedure. This can multiple health complications like blood clots, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), wound infection, severe damage to nerves or tissues, wear and tear of the implants, unexpected bleeding in the knee joint, and blood loss. Individuals are advised to discuss the risks beforehand with their doctor for a successful outcome.
- Age and health status: Age is a key factor that can easily influence your decision to undergo knee replacement surgery. Knee replacement is generally advised in people above 55 years of age with severe Knee osteoarthritis. Individuals in their 50s or below need to be cautious and weigh down the potential benefits and risk factors associated with this surgery. People with certain health conditions like obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases are at higher risk of developing complications during the surgery and post-recovery phase.
- Recovery time: Individuals are advised to take necessary precautions and take utmost care to quickly heal the surgical wound. This includes collective efforts like physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, workout regimes, and following proper medication courses. The recovery time may range from 3 months to 8 months.