Warning issued for pet owners to be mindful of cold weather, exacerbating serious health conditions.
Pet owners have been asked to stay on alert as cooler weather sets in across the country causing an increased risk of osteoarthritis in their furry friends, with experts reminding owners to be on the lookout for warning signs.
“With the winter months exacerbating symptoms, it is essential to be vigilant and proactive in managing this condition,” Nadia Crighton from Pet Insurance Australia said.
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“As responsible pet owners, it’s crucial to remember that dogs and cats can be masters at masking their pain. So, if you notice any symptoms, it’s best to seek veterinary advice quickly.”
According to 2023 data from PetSure, arthritis is a common issue among ageing pets, affecting around 40% of dogs and cats.
“The condition is primarily associated with the natural ageing process and joint degeneration, but it can also result from injuries, genetic factors, and excess weight,” Crighton said.
“Larger breeds like German Shepherds, Labradors, and Golden Retrievers are particularly prone to arthritis due to their size and genetic makeup.”
Experts advise that arthritis symptoms typically appear earlier in dogs, and often lead to treatment by the age of nine.
Cats however usually start showing signs of arthritis later, with a notable increase in related claims beginning around age 13.
Crighton said this could be attributed to a longer lifespan of cats compared to dogs, among other reasons.
“The greater body mass of larger dogs also increases the stress on their joints, a problem that can be further aggravated by obesity,” she said.
Owners were also warned that cats are much better at “masking” their symptoms compared to dogs.
“When it comes to our precious cats, it’s important for owners to take note of their habits,” Crighton said.
“If you notice your cat having a reluctance to jump, or an unkept coat from less self-grooming it’s best to seek professional advice in regard to arthritis as by this stage it can be quite advanced.”
Crighton stressed that age and weight are not the only factors and that any dog or cat, regardless of age, size, or breed, can develop osteoarthritis.
How can you help
“The cooler weather can increase the onset of symptoms in our pets,” Crighton said.
“It’s imperative that pet owners monitor any symptoms and seek professional advice.”
Osteoarthritis is a chronic, irreversible disease, with experts warning early management is key for the best outcome for the pets.
Pet owners notice any of the following are advised to seek treatment:
- Sore, stiff joints
- Limping or lameness
- Reluctance to run or jump
- Pain in the joint when moving or jumping
- Difficulty getting up
- Muscle wastage
- Sleeping more, being lethargic
- Groaning or yelping when moving
- Difficulty grooming
Effective Treatment and Management for affected pets may include pain relief and anti-inflammatory drugs, diets high in Omega-3 fatty acids and maintaining an appropriate weight, low-impact activities like swimming and gentle play to stop additional strain and providing a supportive bed and ensuring pets are warm can help manage discomfort.